Last Date Updated: September 3, 2020
INJECTION ROUTES, MAXIMUM NEEDLE SIZES, AND VOLUMES
Animal Species | Intradermal Injection | Intramuscular Injection | Intraperitoneal Injection |
Mouse |
volume: <0.05 ml
Needle size: <25 Ga |
vol: <0.05 ml
Needle size: <23 Ga |
vol: <2-3 ml
Needle size: <21 Ga |
Degu |
volume: <0.05 ml
Needle size: <25 Ga |
vol: <0.3 ml
Needle size: <23 Ga
|
vol: <5-10 ml
Needle size: <21 Ga
|
Rat |
volume: <0.05 ml
Needle size: <25 Ga
|
vol: <0.3 ml
Needle size: <23 Ga
|
vol: <5-10 ml
Needle size: <21 Ga
|
Hamster |
volume: <0.05 ml
Needle size: <25 Ga
|
vol: <0.1 ml
Needle size: <21 Ga
|
vol: <5-10 ml
Needle size: <21 Ga
|
Guinea Pig |
volume: <0.05 ml
Needle size: <25 Ga
|
vol:<0.3 ml
Needle size: <21 Ga
|
vol: <5-15 ml
Needle size: <21 Ga
|
Snowshoe Hare |
volume: <0.05 ml
Needle size: <25 Ga
|
vol:<0.3 ml
Needle size:<21 Ga
|
vol: <5-15 ml
Needle size: <21 Ga
|
Rabbit |
volume: <0.05 ml
Needle size:<25 Ga
|
vol: <0.5 ml
Needle size: <23 Ga |
vol: <50-100 ml
Needle size: <21 Ga |
Animal Species | Intravenous Injection | Subcutaneous Injection | Retro-orbital Injection |
Mouse |
vol: <0.2 ml |
vol: <2-3 ml Needle size: <20 Ga |
vol: <0.2 ml |
Degu | vol: <0.3 ml Needle size: <25 Ga |
vol: <5-10 ml Needle size,: <20 Ga |
not available |
Rat | vol: <0.5 ml Needle size: <23 Ga |
vol: <5-10 ml Needle size: <20 G |
vol: <0.3 ml Needle size: <25 G |
Hamster | vol: <0.3 ml Needle size: <25 Ga |
vol: <3-4 ml Needle size: <20 Ga |
not available |
Guinea Pig |
vol: <0.5 ml |
vol: <5-10 ml Needle size: <20 Ga |
not available |
Snowshoe Hare | vol: <1 - 5 ml Needle size: <25 Ga |
vol: <5-10 ml Needle size: <20 Ga |
not available |
Rabbit |
vol: <1 - 5 ml |
vol: <30-50 ml Needle size: <20 Ga |
not available |
GAVAGE NEEDLES - APPROPRIATE SIZE AND VOLUME BY MOUSE WEIGHT
Mouse Wt (g) | Gauge | Length (Inches) | Ball Diameter (mm) | Recommended Volume ~ 1% BW |
Up to 14g | 24 | 1 | 1.25 | 0.14 ml for 14 g |
15-20g | 22 | 1 or 1.5 | 1.25 | 0.15-2.0 ml |
20-25g | 20 | 1, 1.5 or 3 | 2.25 | 0.20-0.25 ml |
25-30g | 18 | 1, 1.5 or 2 | 2.25 | 0.25-0.30 ml |
30-35g | 18 | 2 or 3 | 2.25 | 0.30-0.35 ml |
Source for recommended volume: The Mouse in Biomedical Research: Normative Biology, Husbandry, and Models (2006). Source for recommended sizing: Braintree Scientific.